Sunday, January 5, 2014

Thursday, December 26, 2013

Thursday, December 19, 2013

Monday, December 9, 2013

Circuit breaker accessories - Service releases

Shunt opening release

 

This allows circuit-breaker opening by

means of an electric command. Release

operation is guaranteed for a voltage

between 70% and 110% of the rated

power supply voltage Un, both in AC and

in DC. It is always fitted with an auxiliary

limit contact.

 

Under voltage release

 

This opens the circuit-breaker due to a

power supply failure to the release, or

voltage drops to minimum values of 0.7

x Un with a trip range from 0.7 to 0.35 x Un.

After tripping, the circuit-breaker can be

closed again, starting with a voltage

higher than 0.85 x Un. With the undervoltage

release de-energised, neither

circuit-breaker nor main contact closure

is possible.

 

Time-delayed undervoltage release

 

The undervoltage release can be combined

with an external electronic power

supply time-delay device, which allows

circuit-breaker opening to be delayed in

the case of a power cut to the release

itself, according to fixed time-delays of

0.5-1-2-3 [s], so as to avoid unwarranted

trips caused by temporary malfunctions.

It is available for the SACE S3, S4, S5,

S6, and S7 circuit-breakers with power

supply voltages at 110-220 V (50-60 Hz)

only coupled with an undervoltage release

at 310 V DC.

 

Shunt closing release

 

This allows circuit-breaker closure by

means of an electric command. Operation

of the release is guaranteed for a

voltage between 80% and 110% of the

rated power supply voltage Un, both in

AC and in DC.

 

ABB SASE

Friday, November 29, 2013

IEC standards

IEC 60038 Standard voltages

IEC 60076-2 Power transformers - Temperature rise

IEC 60076-3 Power transformers - Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air

IEC 60076-5 Power transformers - Ability to withstand short-circuit

IEC 60076-10 Power transformers - Determination of sound levels

IEC 60146 Semiconductor convertors - General requirements and line commutated convertors

IEC 60255 Electrical relays

IEC 60265-1 High-voltage switches - High-voltage switches for rated voltages above 1 kV and less than 52 kV

IEC 60269-1 Low-voltage fuses - General requirements

IEC 60269-2 Low-voltage fuses - Supplementary requirements for fuses for use by unskilled persons (fuses mainly for household and similar applications)

IEC 60282-1 High-voltage fuses - Current-limiting fuses

IEC 60287-1-1 Electric cables - Calculation of the current rating - Current rating equations (100% load factor) and calculation of losses - General

IEC 60364 Electrical installations of buildings

IEC 60364-1 Electrical installations of buildings - Fundamental principles

IEC 60364-4-41 Electrical installations of buildings - Protection for safety - Protection against electric shock

IEC 60364-4-42 Electrical installations of buildings - Protection for safety - Protection against thermal effects

IEC 60364-4-43 Electrical installations of buildings - Protection for safety - Protection against overcurrent

IEC 60364-4-44 Electrical installations of buildings - Protection for safety - Protection against electromagnetic and voltage disrurbance

IEC 60364-5-51 Electrical installations of buildings - Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Common rules

IEC 60364-5-52 Electrical installations of buildings - Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Wiring systems

IEC 60364-5-53 Electrical installations of buildings - Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Isolation, switching and control

IEC 60364-5-54 Electrical installations of buildings - Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Earthing arrangements

IEC 60364-5-55 Electrical installations of buildings - Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Other equipments

IEC 60364-6-61 Electrical installations of buildings - Verification and testing - Initial verification

IEC 60364-7-701 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Locations containing a bath tub or shower basin

IEC 60364-7-702 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Swimming pools and other basins

IEC 60364-7-703 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Locations containing sauna heaters

IEC 60364-7-704 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Construction and demolition site installations

IEC 60364-7-705 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Electrical installations of agricultural and horticultural premises

IEC 60364-7-706 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Restrictive conducting locations

IEC 60364-7-707 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Earthing requirements for the installation of data processing equipment

IEC 60364-7-708 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Electrical installations in caravan parks and caravans

IEC 60364-7-709 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Marinas and pleasure craft

IEC 60364-7-710 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Medical locations

IEC 60364-7-711 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Exhibitions, shows and stands

IEC 60364-7-712 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Solar photovoltaic (PV) power supply systems

IEC 60364-7-713 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Furniture

IEC 60364-7-714 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - External lighting installations

IEC 60364-7-715 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Extra-low-voltage lighting installations

IEC 60364-7-717 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Mobile or transportable units

IEC 60364-7-740 Electrical installations of buildings - Requirements for special installations or locations - Temporary electrical installations for structures, amusement devices and booths at fairgrounds, amusement parks and circuses

IEC 60427 High-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers

IEC 60439-1 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies

IEC 60439-2 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Particular requirements for busbar trunking systems (busways)

IEC 60439-3 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Particular requirements for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies intended to

be installed in places where unskilled persons have access for their use - Distribution boards

IEC 60439-4 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Particular requirements for assemblies for construction sites (ACS)

IEC 60446 Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Identification of conductors by colours or numerals

IEC 60439-5 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Particular requirements for assemblies intended to be installed outdoors in public places - Cable distribution cabinets (CDCs)

IEC 60479-1 Effects of current on human beings and livestock - General aspects

IEC 60479-2 Effects of current on human beings and livestock - Special aspects

IEC 60479-3 Effects of current on human beings and livestock - Effects of currents passing through the body of livestock IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code)

IEC 60644 Spécification for high-voltage fuse-links for motor circuit applications

IEC 60664 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems

IEC 60715 Dimensions of low-voltage switchgear and controlgear. Standardized mounting on rails for mechanical support of electrical devices in switchgear and controlgear installations.

IEC 60724 Short-circuit temperature limits of electric cables with rated voltages of 1 kV (Um = 1.2 kV) and 3 kV (Um = 3.6 kV)

IEC 60755 General requirements for residual current operated protective devices

IEC 60787 Application guide for the selection of fuse-links of high-voltage fuses for transformer circuit application

IEC 60831 Shunt power capacitors of the self-healing type for AC systems having a rated voltage up to and including 1000 V - General - Performance, testing and rating - Safety requirements - Guide for installation and operation

IEC 60947-1 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - General rules

IEC 60947-2 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Circuit-breakers

IEC 60947-3 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Switches, disconnectors, switch-disconnectors and fuse-combination units

IEC 60947-4-1 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Contactors and motor-starters - Electromechanical contactors and motor-starters

IEC 60947-6-1 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Multiple function equipment - Automatic transfer switching equipment

IEC 61000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)

IEC 61140 Protection against electric shocks - common aspects for installation and equipment

IEC 61557-1 Electrical safety in low-voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V AC and 1500 V DC - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - General requirements

IEC 61557-8 Electrical safety in low-voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V AC and 1500 V DC - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures

IEC 61557-9 Electrical safety in low-voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V AC and 1500 V DC - Equipment for insulation fault location in IT systems

IEC 61557-12 Electrical safety in low-voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V AC and 1500 V DC - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures. Performance measuring and monitoring devices (PMD)

IEC 61558-2-6 Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar - Particular requirements for safety isolating transformers for general use

IEC 62271-1 Common specifications for high-voltage switchgear and controlgear standards

IEC 62271-100 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - High-voltage alternating-current circuit-breakers

IEC 62271-102 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

IEC 62271-105 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Alternating current switch-fuse combinations

IEC 62271-200 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Alternating current metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above 1 kV and up toand including 52 kV

IEC 62271-202 High-voltage/low voltage prefabricated substations